Free Speech -- essays research papers

The Constitution of the United States states in its First Amendment that "Congress shall make no law respecting an disposal of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances" (Funk & Wagnalls 162). This Amendment guarantees each person of free speech. Does this mean that a person can stand in the middle of the street and yell anything he wants? No, society, even though it cherishes freedom of speech, does give this freedom certain restrictions. Why does society find it necessary to restrict freedom of speech? Does this ensure a more controlled society? Let us imagine a society that has no restrictions of speech. For example, any 1 can publish a false story of another person, secure for revenge perhaps, and the offended person would not be able to defend himself because there is no restriction of speech. A ne ighbor in a residential area decides to use a loud microphone to announce his beliefs in the middle of the night, and wakes everybody up. Because that person has every right to speak, nobody can do anything. blush though this is "freedom of speech" it is not allowed in a civilized society. Free speech is a very controversial issue because who is really the one to decide what can or cannot be expressed. The freedoms stated in the First Amendment have been controlled for the prot...

The Importance of Work :: essays research papers

The Importance of WorkDuring the birth of this country, Puritans had to guide hard to ensurethe supremacy of the new state. In order to make work more appealing, thePuritans emphasized the fruits of labor. This attitude, reflected in modern dayby the act of "working for a living," is considered as a "badge of pride."Puritan attitudes toward work and the attitudes of two modern day writers towardwork all agree that the act of working has virtuous effects, an attitude that Ishare because of my working experience (Clee and Clee 233-234).     Three different attitudes toward work, expressed by several writers whomI have recently studied agree that hard work yields positive rewards. Henry F.Bedford, a history teacher at Phillips Exeter Academy, and Trevor Colbourne, ateacher at the University of New Hampshire, examine the Puritan attitude towardwork in their book The Americans A Brief History. Puritans stress the goodnessof working by relating it to r eligious beliefs. Sloth is sinful, but thePuritans also pointed out that it was self-defeating. Leisure is evenconsidered an " deplorable temptation" (Bedford and Colbourne 235-238). Marge Piercy,a modern day poet, essayist, and novelist, attempts to explain why work isdesirable on contemporary terms in her poem "To Be of Use." To Piercy, hardworkers who really persevere are admirable because of the fact that the world isfull of temptations to stop working, or to not work altogether. This admirationfor determination is unmixed because work is as "common as mud," and it must bedone sometime (Piercy 242-243). Wendell Berry, an English teacher at theUniversity of Kentucky, explains the basis of the desire to work in his essay"The Joy of Work." In response to the prediction that there will be no work inthe future, Berry emphasizes the importance of work to human race nature.

Should We Bow to Louis XIV? Essay -- French History King Louis XIV Ess

Should We Bow to Louis XIV? Louis XIV, ruler of France for 72 years, is known for stabilizing France and making the country a strong European power. However, many of his projects were dear(p) and caused stinting problems for the nation. His personal lavish luxuries also were a financial burden to France. By the end of his reign, nearly all of the land he had acquired through war had to be returned, thus wasting enormous sums of French money. King Louis XIV reigned in France from 1643-1715. For 54 of these years, he reigned without the help of an official Prime Minister. Therefore, he in person controlled the French government. This created an absolute monarchy that became a model for much of Europe. Louis involvement in the War of Devolution with Spain, the Dutch War, the War of Palatinate and the War of the Spanish Succession had a vast impact on France. By 1677, Louis had expanded the French navy from a fleet of 20 ships to 270 ships. During his re ign, the arts flourished and French culture blossomed. Along with this came the formula of the exquisite, extravagant Versailles palace. Louis policy on religion produced the Edict of Fontainebleau, which revoked the former Edict on Nantes. These policies and events had both positive and negative effects on life in France during the 17th Century. It could be argued that during his reign, Louis XIV established France as a dominant European power by expanding the French borders and advancing the arts. History shows that during his reign, France achieved a unfermented dominant power throughout Europe. Through his careful, deliberate planning, France acquired much new land. France stunned Europe when Louis invaded the Spanis... ... engaged France in numerous battles and because many of his greatest marshal were now dead, France began to lose many of the lands it had acquired earlier in his reign. By 1697, France had to return Lorraine, Flanders, Luxembourg and the a rea around the Rhine River. Louis continued to lose battle after battle, and these defeats stick out the economy of France. The cost of these defeats became a huge financial burden on the country. The public debt increased, and taxes were raised. In short, Louis XIV should not be referred to as a elysian ruler. His projects were costly and were often fruitless. After his closest advisors died, he seemed incapable of making good decisions anymore. His personal luxuries, and his desire to be looked upon as a godlike figure, caused economic problems and a severe national debt that took France centuries to overcome.

St John The Evangelist :: essays research papers

Throughout the human history there have been many saints who have lived among us. They followed messiah principles and they did Gods will. One of the earliest saints was St. John, and he lived during the times of Jesus. His childhood and his date of birth are unknown, but it is well known that he was one of the best followers and students of Jesus.St. John was the male child of Zebedee, and the brother of St. James the Great with whom he was brought up to the trade of fishing. While Jesus was spreading his teachings and his miracles St. John entered public ministry. Then in his first class of public ministry our Lord c whole(prenominal)ed him to be an Apostle. He was called to be an Apostle with his brother, as they were mending their nets on the sea of Galilee. St. John was the youngest of all the apostles, and outlived the others. It is hard to list in details, all the challenges that St. John faced. His challenges were truly followed by Gods will and helped many people. St. John was one of the first ones who understood and studied how a person should live, how should he behave, and how moral his life should be. He was one of the first to follow those holy principles, and show them to others. One of his greatest challenges was writing a gospel. St. John the Evangelist is mostly known for writing a fourth gospel singing. If you would ask any person to list his challenges almost everybody would tell you that he wrote a gospel. It is believed that he wrote a Gospel at the year of 96, after the death of Domitian. His object in writing it he tells us himself These things are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the discussion of God and that, believing, you may have life in His name. In order to write a Gospel you have to be truly involved in holy life by yourself. St. John went threw Jesus teachings and he opened himself to Jesus. All of his life he spent by expressing love to others and by implementing Jesus principles. Thus before wri ting a Gospel, St. John experienced it all on himself. He also wrote three epistles. The first is called catholic, as addressed to all Christians, especially his converts. The other two are short, and directed to particular persons, to Gaius and to local church.

Transportation :: essays research papers

Transportation is question of people and goods from one location to another. Throughout history, the economic wealth and military power of a people or a nation have been closely tied to efficient methods of transportation. Transportation provides access to pictorial resources and promotes trade, allowing a nation to accumulate wealth and power. Transportation also allows the pass awayment of soldiers, equipment, and supplies so that a nation can wage war.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced both how and where people live. Reliable transportation allows a commonwealth to expand throughout a countrys territory and to live comfortably in remote areas far from factories and farms. The growth and expansion of the United States were directly colligate to the convey of transportation available at the time. The more compact cities of the U.S. eastern seaboard are the result of early human- and animal-based transportation systems that allowed only sho rt trips. The more wandering(a) cities of the western United States are the result of an automobile-based transportation system that permits much longer travel distances.Transportation is vital to a nations economy. Reducing the costs of transporting natural resources to production sites and moving finished goods to markets is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation industry is the largest industry in the world. It includes the manufacture and scattering of vehicles, the production and distribution of fuel, and the provision of transportation services. In the 1990s, approximately 11 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product and an estimated 10 percent of all jobs in the United States were related to the transportation industry.The same transportation systems that link a nation can also be used in the nations war efforts. The rapid movement of troops, equipment, and supplies can be a deciding factor in winning a battle or a war. Transportation is usually classified by the strong point in which the movement occurs, such(prenominal) as by land, air, water, or pipeline. Within each of the first three media, many different methods are used to move people and goods from place to place. Pipelines are used mainly to transport liquids or gases over long distances.Land transportation is the dominant form of transportation in the world. People can move about land under their own power, either by walking or by other forms of human-powered transportation such as the bicycle. People also use domestic animals as a means of transportation, both for riding and for pulling wheeled wagons or carts.

Transportation :: essays research papers

Transportation is movement of people and goods from one location to another. Throughout history, the economic wealthiness and military power of a people or a nation have been closely tied to efficient methods of transportation. Transportation provides access to natural resources and promotes trade, allowing a nation to accumulate wealth and power. Transportation also allows the movement of soldiers, equipment, and supplies so that a nation can wage war.Transportation systems and the routes they use have greatly influenced some(prenominal) how and where people live. Reliable transportation allows a population to expand throughout a countrys territory and to live comfortably in remote areas farthest from factories and farms. The growth and expansion of the United States were directly related to the means of transportation available at the time. The more compact cities of the U.S. eastern seaboard are the offspring of early human- and animal-based transportation systems that allowe d only short trips. The more sprawling cities of the western United States are the result of an automobile-based transportation system that permits much massiveer displace distances.Transportation is vital to a nations economy. Reducing the costs of transporting natural resources to convergenceion sites and moving finished goods to markets is one of the key factors in economic competition. The transportation effort is the largest industry in the world. It includes the manufacture and distribution of vehicles, the production and distribution of fuel, and the provision of transportation services. In the 1990s, approximately 11 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product and an estimated 10 percent of all jobs in the United States were related to the transportation industry.The same transportation systems that link a nation can also be used in the nations war efforts. The rapid movement of troops, equipment, and supplies can be a deciding factor in winning a battle or a war. Transpo rtation is usually classified by the medium in which the movement occurs, such as by land, air, water, or pipeline. Within each of the number one three media, many different methods are used to move people and goods from place to place. Pipelines are used mainly to transport liquids or gases over long distances.Land transportation is the dominant form of transportation in the world. People can move about land under their own power, either by walking or by other forms of human-powered transportation such as the bicycle. People also use domestic animals as a means of transportation, both for riding and for pulling wheeled wagons or carts.

Surviving the Cold War

When America dropped a bomb on Japan in 1945 it marked the end of field War 2 and the beginning of the Cold War. The government urged citizens to be prepared for the worst an atomic bomb. It was a time of extreme fear. It was a time to acquire measures in your own hands to protect your family. As head of my household during the cold war it would be hard not to fall pray to the unalterable propaganda of the day. Since all above ground post atomic attack survival strategies would be futile efforts would be made for an underground or bunker survival.I would build a shelter at least four levels deep underground. The engineering behind this structure would have to be well thought out. Things resembling radiation resistant paint would be carefully considered. Every minor detail would be planned out before taking on construction. The domain of a survival plan would be part of the essential strategy. This would be rehearsed on a regular basis so in the event, things would operate smoot hly. each(prenominal) member of the family would be charged with specific duties, to avoid any confusion and chaos.It would be practiced routinely so that it becomes second nature. In order to exsert extended periods of time in a confined space your basic requirements must be met. The storage of water and food would be priority. I would chastise to build a tank that could hold at least a thousand gallons of water as for food as many dried and elicit goods as possible. There would be no such thing as too much. My goal would be to have enough resources to last a year. I would make sure we had adequate power supply with back up generators and batteries for a year.Having an extensive first aid kit would be fundamental, in subject field of minor injuries and exposure to hazardous materials. Another key strategy would be secrecy. Information about the family bunker and supplies would not be shared with neighbors or any other non family members. I feel this is imperative for our survi val. If the news of our location was shared with people our survival would be compromised because of having to share our resources and limited space. Finally the need for teaching would be a central motivator for reading the paper and watching the news reports about nemy operations and threats against the homeland.Keeping abreast of the news would let me cognise if it is safe to go outside or not. If we are expecting anymore bomb treats and generally whats going on in the world around us. In any society that lives under fear, it is extremely important to be informed. Being prepared as best as possible would be your only run across for survival. Throughout history mankind have engaged in wars and I firmly believe that like them, we too are resilient and can hold out with the right preparations.